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Articles Posted in Criminal Constitutional Law

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Massachusetts Supreme Court Rules on Admission of 911 Call Where Caller Doesn’t Testify at Trial

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court recently considered whether the admission of a 911 call at trial was proper where the caller did not testify at trial, and whether admitting the call violated that defendant’s constitution right of confrontation. In this case, the defendant was charged with two counts of Assault…

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Massachusetts Sex Offenders Get Favorable Court Ruling

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court recently decided the case of John Doe vs. Police Commissioner of Boston, ruling on the issue of whether a 2006 state law barring sex offenders from living in nursing homes or similar long term care facilities was constitutional. The Court ruled that it was not.…

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Massachusetts Supreme Court Rules Simply Putting Key In Ignition Enough for DUI / Drunk Driving

In the recent case of Commonwealth v. Robert McGillivary, the Massachusetts Supreme Court addressed the legal issue as to whether an intoxicated driver, who only puts the key in the vehicle’s ignition without turning the car on, can be found guilty of Drunk Driving in Massachusetts. By way of background,…

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Massachusetts Supreme Court Rules Police Need ‘Reasonable Suspicion’ to Conduct Pat Frisks

In reversing the Gun Crimes convictions of two men, the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruled that police officers can no longer frisk someone during a routine encounter unless they have ‘reasonable suspicion’ to believe the person is involved in criminal activity and is armed and dangerous. In the case of…

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2nd Amendment Gun Laws Upheld by District Court

United States District Court Judge Ricardo M. Urbinia, in the Federal District Court of Columbia, recently applied the Supreme Court’s decision in District of Columbia v. Heller which created a constitutional right to have a gun. In Heller, the United States Supreme Court rejected a government’s ban on handguns along…

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Court Documents Admitted in Drunk Driving Trial Not Violative of Sixth Amendment’s Right to Confrontation

If you have been following this blog, you have seen several recent posts about criminal convictions being reversed as a result of the Melendez-Diaz and Crawford decisions. These decisions have dramatically changed the landscape of permissible ‘testimonial’ evidence against a defendant at trial, but the scope of these decisions is…

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Drug Conviction Overturned for Constitutional Violation

In the recent case of Commonwealth v. Jorge Vasquez, Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court recently overturned the conviction of the defendant, who had been tried and convicted of Possession of Cocaine, as well as Distribution of Cocaine. Despite his criminal defense lawyer’s failing to object at trial to the admission of…

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Massachusetts Supreme Court Rejects Challenge for Gun Rights

In the case of Commonwealth v. Jason Loadholt, the Massachusetts Supreme Court ruled on whether a defendant’s criminal prosecution for Unlawful Possession of a Firearm and Ammunition is violative of a person’s ‘right to bear arms’ as guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the United States Constitution. In his appeal…

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Massachusetts Supreme Court Rules Homeless Shelters Entitled to 4th Amendment Privacy Protections

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court’s recent decision of Commonwealth v. Porter P., a juvenile, focused on whether a person temporarily staying in room in a homeless transitional center is entitled to a ‘reasonable expectation of privacy’ against unlawful searches and searches. The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court, in a 5-2 decision,…

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Massachusetts Court Reverses Drug Conviction, Police ‘Expert Testimony’ Still Live Issue In Drug Cases

The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court recently reversed the conviction of a man who had been convicted in 2004 for the crime of Trafficking Cocaine of over 28 grams. In the case of Commonwealth v. Mario M. Perez, the Supreme Judicial Court reversed the jury’s guilty finding on the grounds that…

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